The fovea is a small, central part of the retina responsible for sharp, detailed central vision. Located at the back of the eye, it contains a high concentration of cone cells, which are photoreceptor cells that detect light and color. The fovea is crucial for activities that require precise vision, such as reading, driving, and recognizing faces. Because the fovea is the area of the retina where visual acuity is highest, it allows you to see fine details clearly. When light enters the eye and focuses on the fovea, it provides clear, central vision. Damage to the fovea can result in significant vision impairment.
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